System Design

Stateless vs Stateful Web Servers

February 14, 20265 min readPremium

Why Stateful vs Stateless Matters

Web servers can be stateful or stateless. The difference is whether the server keeps client-specific state between requests. That choice affects how you scale, how you load-balance, and where you store things like sessions and connection state.


Stateful servers

In a stateful model, the server maintains some knowledge about the client from one request to the next. For example:

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